Fabric dictionary from A to Z

Fabric, available in a wide range of colors, textures, and designs, has been used by designers, photographers, and artists to add visual interest as well as allow them to put their ideas into action. Fabric is also a useful tool in getting the desired effect. It comes in many different types and allows you to achieve different effects. 

Fabric blends can vary as much as the people wearing them. The term fabric blend refers to a combination of different materials used in a single piece of fabric. While the blends may have different names, they are all very similar, with the main component often being cotton.

Here are some of the main fabrics in the world you must know if you’re getting started in this field.

Sequin Fabric

A piece of sequin fabric is a fabric that is made with sequins or small pieces of glass or plastic. They are also called sequined fabrics. These fabrics can be made in a variety of styles and patterns, with different materials, making them perfect for use as clothing or decorations. The sequins are applied to the fabric by hand, which makes each piece unique. These fabrics are commonly used in costumes and clothing, but they can also be used for home decorating projects and craft projects.

Satin Fabric

Made from silk, nylon, or polyester, satin fabric is a smooth, lustrous, and glossy fabric with a very high luster because it is woven using an extremely fine weave. Satin fabrics are often dyed in rich colors and can be used for clothing, upholstery, and drapery. Satin fabrics are popular for use in evening wear because they catch the light better than other types of fabrics, making them ideal for dresses and gowns. Satin fabrics are also used to make formal shirts because they add visual interest and style to what would otherwise be an ordinary garment.

Lace Fabric

Lace is a type of fabric with a raised pattern, made from yarn or thread in an open weblike structure. The word lace is derived from the Latin laqueus, meaning "noose". Lace may be made of linen, silk, gold or silver threads, or some combination of materials. Manufactured lace may be made of synthetic fiber.

Lace fabric can be stiff or soft. It can be flat or have three-dimensional embellishments such as bobbin lace, needlepoint, and appliqué. Some laces have a very fine mesh, while others have a wide mesh.

Brocade Fabric

Brocade fabric is a type of fabric that is made from silk or nylon. It has a woven pattern and is used for clothing and home decor. The brocade fabric has been around for centuries, and its name has been derived from the French word “brocart” which means “embroidered cloth”. Brocade fabrics were popular during the Middle Ages and Renaissance era, but they were mostly used in China and India. Today, they are still popular with people who want to add an elegant touch to their home décor.

Organza Fabric

This is a very fine, lightweight, sheer fabric that has a lustrous appearance. It is made of silk or rayon. Organza fabric is used for making clothing, gowns, curtains, and draperies. It can also be used as an overlay over other fabrics.

Organza is made by weaving sheer rayon or silk with a solid-colored warp thread and a solid-colored weft thread. The pattern on the face of the fabric is created by rubbing ink or paint onto the warp threads before weaving them into the cloth.

Latex Fabric

Latex fabric is a versatile synthetic fabric that has become fashionable in recent years. It is used to make clothing, footwear, furniture, and carpeting.

The material was developed during the 1960s by German chemist Dr. Klaus Siegel at the Bayer company.

It is made from latex sap, which is derived from rubber trees (Hevea brasiliensis). The sap is coagulated and converted into rubber. The resulting latex is then extruded into threads or sheets of varying thicknesses.

The properties of latex vary according to the thickness of the thread or sheet; for example, thin latex threads are used for clothing and thick sheets for car seats and mattresses. A thin layer of foam or sponge can be added to increase the cushioning effect when it meets soft tissue such as skin or buttocks.

It does not absorb sweat or heat as well as other materials such as cotton and wool do, so it is often used in sports garments such as running shorts and cycling jerseys.

Tulle Fabric

Tulle is a soft, sheer fabric that is often used in bridal gowns. It can also be used as an overlay to add volume and drama. It is made of nylon or polyester and has a wrinkled appearance. The word tulle comes from the French word “tuller,” which means to ruffle or frill.

Tulle is used for creating sheer fabrics for clothing accessories such as veils, dresses, blouses, skirts, tops, and more. It can also be used as a trimming for the edges of fabrics like cotton or satin to add some texture and depth to an outfit without adding bulkiness that would be caused by using another thick material like ruffles or lace trims.

Silk Charmeuse

A piece of luxurious fabric with a lustrous sheen and a soft hand. The yarn is made of silk and often has some cotton or synthetic fibers added to it. It is heavier than other silks, but it can be used for evening wear and home decorating. Silk charmeuse is made in China and Japan.

Linen Fabric

Linen fabric is one of the oldest textile fabrics in the world. Linen is made from flax fiber and has been used since ancient times as a raw material for fabric. Linen is known for its strength, durability, absorbency, and breathability. It is also extremely soft with a high luster. Linen garments are often favored for their comfort, durability, and coolness in hot weather.

Takeaway

Fabric is one of the most important elements in fashion. It can make or break a look, and it's fun to play with different textures and materials. But when you're shopping for new clothes, it can be hard to know what fabrics are right for your body type and what looks best on you.

This was everything you need to know about fabrics from A to Z!